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UPSC Daily Current Affairs Quiz – 30 July 2026

Practice UPSC-level Current Affairs MCQs for 30 July 2026 and strengthen your preparation for UPSC Prelims.

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UPSC Current Affairs Quiz for 30 July 2026

This StudyAgora Daily Current Affairs Quiz is designed for aspirants preparing for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, particularly the Preliminary Examination.

Regular practice with current affairs MCQs can help aspirants revise important developments and improve their ability to approach objective-type questions.

Attempt the quiz first and then use the explanations to identify areas that require further revision.

UPSC Daily Quiz Answer Key – 30 July 2026

Review the questions, correct answers and explanations from this quiz below.

Q1. Which landmark parliamentary bill was passed by the Rajya Sabha on July 30, 2026, amending the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971, to bring disrespect towards the national song under its legal ambit?
  • National Honour & Symbols Protection Bill, 2026
  • Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026
  • Vande Mataram Respect & Protection Bill, 2026
  • Rashtriya Dhwaj O Rashtragana Suraksha Bill

Correct Answer: Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026

The Rajya Sabha passed the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026, amending the 1971 Act to make specified intentional acts of disrespect towards the national song Vande Mataram punishable under law.

Q2. According to data presented by the Department of Science and Technology in late July 2026, what historic milestone was achieved regarding India's Gross Expenditure on Research & Development (GERD)?
  • Private industry contributed over 50% (51.8%) of total national R&D expenditure for the first time
  • India's GERD-to-GDP ratio crossed 2.5% for the first time
  • Public sector defence research accounted for 90% of total R&D funding
  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) became the single largest source of research funding

Correct Answer: Private industry contributed over 50% (51.8%) of total national R&D expenditure for the first time

For the first time, private industry accounted for 51.8% of India's total Gross Expenditure on Research and Development (GERD), marking a significant shift from the historical dominance of government-funded research.

Q3. The Asian Development Bank (ADB) approved an $850 million loan to accelerate rooftop solar installations across India under which flagship central scheme?
  • PM-KUSUM Scheme
  • PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
  • National Solar Mission Phase-III
  • Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana

Correct Answer: PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana

The Asian Development Bank approved an $850 million financing package to support the Government of India's PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, which aims to expand residential rooftop solar capacity and promote clean energy adoption.

Q4. To mark four years of her presidency, President Droupadi Murmu launched 'RAAHI' at Rashtrapati Bhavan. What does the acronym 'RAAHI' stand for?
  • Rashtrapati Bhavan Access And Heritage Interconnector
  • Rural Accommodation And Housing Infrastructure
  • Rashtriya Atmanirbhar Aviation and Highway Initiative
  • Regional Art And Handicraft Integration

Correct Answer: Rashtrapati Bhavan Access And Heritage Interconnector

President Droupadi Murmu launched RAAHI (Rashtrapati Bhavan Access And Heritage Interconnector) along with an e-Audio Guide application to improve visitor experience and digital access to Rashtrapati Bhavan while commemorating four years in office.

Q5. According to official figures presented in Parliament on July 30, 2026, India's mobile phone exports grew 165-fold over the past decade, reaching what total export value in FY 2025–26?
  • ₹50,000 crore
  • ₹1.10 lakh crore
  • ₹2.59 lakh crore
  • ₹5.00 lakh crore

Correct Answer: ₹2.59 lakh crore

The Government informed Parliament that mobile phone exports increased from around ₹1,500 crore in 2014–15 to nearly ₹2.59 lakh crore in FY 2025–26, reflecting India's emergence as a major global electronics manufacturing hub.

Q6. Which technology giants joined hands with global research institutions to form the 'Open Secure AI Alliance' (OSAA) to improve artificial intelligence security standards?
  • Apple, Google, and Meta
  • NVIDIA, Microsoft, and IBM
  • OpenAI, Anthropic, and Amazon
  • Intel, Qualcomm, and AMD

Correct Answer: NVIDIA, Microsoft, and IBM

NVIDIA, Microsoft, and IBM, together with leading research institutions, launched the Open Secure AI Alliance (OSAA) to develop open standards, tools, and best practices for improving AI security and trustworthiness.

Q7. Satya Pal Kumar, an Indian Revenue Service (IRS) officer, was appointed as the Director of which financial intelligence body under the Ministry of Finance?
  • Enforcement Directorate (ED)
  • Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO)
  • Financial Intelligence Unit–India (FIU-IND)
  • Directorate General of GST Intelligence (DGGI)

Correct Answer: Financial Intelligence Unit–India (FIU-IND)

The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) appointed 2005-batch IRS officer Satya Pal Kumar as Director of the Financial Intelligence Unit–India (FIU-IND), which functions under the Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance.

Q8. The Government of Tripura signed three Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) with which financial market institution to enhance skill development, entrepreneurship, and financial literacy across the state?
  • Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)
  • Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  • National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)
  • Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

Correct Answer: National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)

The Government of Tripura partnered with the National Stock Exchange (NSE) through three MoUs to strengthen financial literacy, entrepreneurship, capital market awareness, and youth skill development in the state.

Q9. In sports updates, Gulveer Singh won a silver medal for India at the 2026 Commonwealth Games in which athletics event?
  • Men's 3,000m Steeplechase
  • Men's 10,000m
  • Men's Javelin Throw
  • Men's 400m Hurdles

Correct Answer: Men's 10,000m

Indian distance runner Gulveer Singh secured the silver medal in the men's 10,000m event at the 2026 Commonwealth Games, adding another achievement to India's athletics campaign.

Q10. A new plant species named Sonerila kolhapurensis was recently discovered growing on rotting wood in the Ajra region of Maharashtra. In which research journal was this botanical discovery published?
  • Current Science
  • Phytotaxa
  • Nelumbo (Journal of the Botanical Survey of India)
  • Indian Journal of Forestry

Correct Answer: Nelumbo (Journal of the Botanical Survey of India)

The newly identified species Sonerila kolhapurensis was formally described in Nelumbo, the scientific journal of the Botanical Survey of India (BSI), documenting this rare endemic plant discovered in Maharashtra.

How to Use Daily Current Affairs MCQs

01

Attempt First

Try to solve the questions without checking the answer beforehand.

02

Analyse Mistakes

Review the explanation for every question you get wrong or are uncertain about.

03

Revise the Topic

Connect important current affairs with your static UPSC notes.